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Infinite Distance and Vanishing Gap on Conformal Manifold

Speaker
Yifan Wang
Date
Fri December 13th 2024, 1:30 - 3:00pm
Affiliation
New York University
Event Sponsor
Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics
Location
Varian 355

We discuss the relation between infinite distance andvanishing gap on the conformal manifold of unitary two-dimensionalconformal field theories (CFTs) with a normalizable conformallyinvariant vacuum. In particular we prove that any limit of vanishinggap must be located at infinite distance measured with respect to theZamolodchikov metric. We further quantify the approach to this limitin terms of  exponential decay in certain operator dimensions anddeduce both upper and lower bounds on the decay rate. We also describean emergent sigma model at large radius in the limit. As a corollaryto our CFT results, we establish a part of the Distance Conjectureabout gravitational theories in three-dimensional anti-de Sitterspace, regarding the emergence of exponentially light particles on thebulk moduli space.